Kota Gede
Explore Kota Gede: The Historic Heart of Yogyakarta
Just a short drive from the vibrant city center of Yogyakarta, Kota Gede is a charming neighborhood famous for its history and culture. Known as the birthplace of the Mataram Sultanate, this area has a rich heritage.
A Walk Through History
Kota Gede’s streets are lined with beautiful old houses, many of which date back to the 16th century. As you stroll through this neighborhood, you’ll be captivated by the wooden carvings and architectural styles that reflect the glory of Javanese culture.
Kota Gede literally means “big city”. It is the oldest neighborhood of Yogyakarta and was once the capital of the Mataram Kingdom. In Kota Gede you will find the remains of the palace, the royal cemetery, the royal mosque (1575), and the defensive walls of the old Mataram Kingdom.
Senopati, the founder of the Mataram kingdom, is buried in the graveyard of the old mosque. Don’t miss the chance to visit the historic tombs of the Mataram sultans, where you can witness the beauty of this spiritual site.
The Royal palace was built in 1509. Nowadays, the only remains are three stones: batu gilang (the stone on which Senopati rested) batu gatheng and batu genthong. The stones are kept inside a small building, surrounded by three banyan trees.
In Kota Gede the Kalang people live. They used to be wealthy merchants and are considered the natives inhabitants of Kota Gede. They are known for their wood carving skills. They built houses with thick walls which are a mix between Javanese and European architecture. These houses are called Kalang Houses. It is said that the Kalang People were originally war captives from Bali and brought to Kota Gede in the 17th century.
The Silver City
Kota Gede is also famous for its silver craftsmanship. Here, you can find numerous workshops and galleries showcasing silver jewelry and handicrafts. Visit a small silver workshop and see how silver jewelry is made as it was made for hundreds of years. Take a tour to see skilled artisans at work, and perhaps pick up a unique piece to take home as a souvenir. The blend of traditional techniques and modern designs makes for some truly stunning creations.
Do you want to create your own silver jewelry? Join a workshop and learn the craft from the specialists.
Culinary Delights
No visit to Kota Gede is complete without trying in its culinary specialties. Explore local eateries and street vendors where you can savor traditional Javanese dishes such as nasi gudeg (young jackfruit stew) and sate klathak (grilled skewered meat). The vibrant flavors and unique local ingredients will surely delight your taste buds.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
- Getting there: The Kotagede area is located east of the center of Jogja city at about 5 km from the center and 15 – 20 minutes drive by car.
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for a leisurely stroll and to avoid the midday heat.
- Combine your experience:
- Tip: You can also use a pedicab to reach Kota Gede.
- Dress Code: Modest clothing is recommended, especially when visiting sacred sites.
Don’t miss out on this enchanting destination during your travels!